Answer: Oliver Cromwell.
Some extra relevant information:
The New Model Army, an iconic military force during the English Civil War, was commanded by Sir Thomas Fairfax. Fairfax, a skilled military strategist and respected officer, was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the New Model Army in 1645.
Sir Thomas Fairfax played a crucial role in shaping the army into a disciplined and formidable force. Under his leadership, the New Model Army transformed the way war was waged, introducing innovative tactics and strategies that proved highly successful in the battlefield.
Fairfax’s command was marked by his ability to maintain the loyalty and morale of his troops. He emphasized the importance of training, discipline, and professionalism, which contributed significantly to the army’s effectiveness. The soldiers of the New Model Army were well-drilled and highly motivated, making them a formidable force against the Royalist forces.
One of the most notable military successes under Fairfax’s command was the Battle of Naseby in 1645, where the New Model Army decisively defeated the Royalist army led by King Charles I. This victory proved to be a turning point in the English Civil War, tilting the balance of power in favor of the Parliamentarians.
Fairfax’s capable leadership and the New Model Army’s achievements played a critical role in securing the Parliamentarian victory in the English Civil War. His command of the army demonstrated his strategic genius and his ability to adapt to changing circumstances.
Overall, Sir Thomas Fairfax’s leadership of the New Model Army marked a significant chapter in military history. His innovations in military tactics and his ability to lead and inspire his troops ensured the army’s effectiveness on the battlefield, ultimately helping to shape the course of the English Civil War.