Answer: Cleopatra
Some extra relevant information:
The last female Pharaoh of the Ptolemaic Dynasty was Cleopatra VII. She was born in 69 BCE and ruled Egypt from 51 BCE until her death in 30 BCE. Cleopatra was a member of the Ptolemaic dynasty, which was a Greek-speaking royal family that ruled Egypt for nearly three centuries after the death of Alexander the Great.
Cleopatra came to power at a tumultuous time in Egyptian history. The Ptolemaic dynasty was known for its internal conflicts and power struggles. Cleopatra’s rule was marked by her efforts to assert her authority and strengthen Egypt’s position in the region.
Cleopatra was not only a skilled politician but also a highly intelligent and educated woman. She was fluent in multiple languages and was known for her charm and charisma. Cleopatra formed relationships with influential Roman leaders, including Julius Caesar and Mark Antony, in an attempt to protect Egypt’s interests.
Despite her efforts, Egypt eventually fell under Roman control. Following the defeat of Mark Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of Actium, Cleopatra chose to end her own life rather than be taken as a captive to Rome. Her death marked the end of the Ptolemaic dynasty and the beginning of Roman rule in Egypt.
Cleopatra’s reign and her tragic end have captivated the imaginations of people for centuries. Her story has been immortalized in literature, art, and film, making her one of the most famous and intriguing figures in ancient history. Cleopatra’s reign as the last female Pharaoh of the Ptolemaic Dynasty left a lasting legacy, showcasing her intelligence, political savvy, and determination to protect Egypt’s independence.