Answer: Urban
Some extra relevant information:
The “Ottoman cannon” refers to a type of artillery used by the Ottoman Empire during its reign, known for its impressive size and firepower. The design of the Ottoman cannon is attributed to a renowned Ottoman engineer and inventor named Orban, also known as Urban.
Orban was a Hungarian engineer who offered his services to the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century. He had extensive experience in crafting powerful cannons and siege weapons, which caught the attention of Sultan Mehmed II, also known as Mehmed the Conqueror. Realizing the potential of Orban’s expertise, Mehmed II enlisted him to design and construct massive cannons capable of bringing down the fortifications of Constantinople.
Under Orban’s guidance, the Ottomans successfully built several extravagant cannons, such as the famous “Basilica” and “Urban,” which were renowned for their size and destructive power. These cannons were instrumental in the Siege of Constantinople in 1453, ultimately leading to the fall of the Byzantine Empire.
Orban’s cannon designs were groundbreaking in their time, combining innovative engineering techniques with a focus on firepower. His cannons utilized larger and more durable barrels, reinforced with iron bands to withstand the immense pressure generated during the explosive discharge. These cannons were mounted on sturdy carriages that allowed for better mobility and precise targeting.
The Ottoman cannon, thanks to Orban’s ingenuity, played a significant role in the expansion and military successes of the Ottoman Empire. Beyond their historical significance, these cannons remain a testament to the technological advancements made during that era and the brilliant minds behind them.
In conclusion, the Ottoman cannon was designed by Orban, a notable engineer from Hungary who provided his expertise to the Ottoman Empire. His innovative designs and construction techniques revolutionized the world of artillery during the 15th century and played a crucial role in the conquests of the Ottoman Empire.