Answer: Saladin
Some extra relevant information:
One of the notable enemies of Richard the Lionheart was Saladin, the renowned Muslim military leader. The rivalry between Richard and Saladin is often associated with the historical context of the Third Crusade, which took place from 1189 to 1192. Both Richard and Saladin were formidable leaders, renowned for their military prowess and strategic thinking. The clash between these two iconic figures shaped the outcome of the crusade and left a lasting impact on history. Richard the Lionheart’s encounters with Saladin are often portrayed as a battle of wits, courage, and determination, showcasing the complexities and challenges of medieval warfare.