Answer: The Iliad and The Odyssey.
Some extra relevant information:
Homer, the renowned ancient Greek poet, is credited with two major works that have had a significant impact on literature and culture. These epic poems are “The Iliad” and “The Odyssey.”
“The Iliad” is an epic tale set during the Trojan War, which lasted for ten years. It focuses on the final weeks of the war, specifically the conflicts between the Greeks and Trojans. The poem primarily follows the Greek hero Achilles and his wrath-driven vendetta against the Trojan prince Hector. “The Iliad” explores themes of heroism, fate, honor, and the destructive nature of war.
“The Odyssey” is another epic poem attributed to Homer. It recounts the extraordinary journey of the Greek hero Odysseus after the Trojan War, which lasted for ten years. The story follows his adventures as he faces mythical creatures, navigates treacherous waters, and encounters various challenges on his way back home to Ithaca. “The Odyssey” explores themes of loyalty, perseverance, temptation, and the power of storytelling.
Both works by Homer are considered masterpieces of ancient Greek literature and have inspired countless writers and artists throughout history. They have left an indelible mark on Western literature and continue to be studied and celebrated for their portrayal of human nature, heroic deeds, and the timeless lessons they impart.